![]() Though his professional career spanned just two short years, Holly's recorded material has influenced the likes of Elvis Costello and Bob Dylan, who, at age 17, saw Holly perform on his final tour. Due to the continued popularity of his music and film adaptations of his life's story, Holly's hiccup and horn-rimmed glasses are easily recognizable today. Unissued recordings and compilations of Holly's work were released in a steady stream throughout the 1960s. Holly's death was memorialized in Don McLean's iconic song "American Pie" as "the day the music died." Holly's music never really died, though, despite the singer's tragic and untimely death. ![]() She still owns the rights to Holly's name, image, trademarks and other intellectual property. Maria Elena did not attend Holly's funeral, as she had also just suffered a miscarriage. Holly proposed on his first date with Maria Elena Santiago, a receptionist four years his senior, and married her less than two months later in 1958. His funeral was held at the Tabernacle Baptist Church back in Lubbock. The plane crashed within minutes of leaving the ground, killing all aboard. Holly was joined on the doomed flight by fellow performers Ritchie Valens and The Big Bopper. Tired of enduring broken-down buses in subfreezing conditions, Holly chartered a private plane to take him from a show in Clear Lake, Iowa, to the tour's next stop in Moorhead, Minnesota. Due to legal and financial problems resulting from the band's breakup, Holly reluctantly agreed to tour through the Midwest in 1959 with The Winter Dance Party. In October 1958, Holly split from The Crickets and moved to Greenwich Village in New York City. chart exactly 500 days before Holly's untimely death. Coincidentally, "That'll Be the Day" topped the U.S. Between August 1957 and August 1958, Holly and the Crickets charted seven different Top 40 singles. The song's title and refrain are a reference to a line uttered by John Wayne in the 1956 film The Searchers. Holly wrote and recorded his breakthrough hit, "That'll Be the Day," with The Crickets in 1957. In early 1956, Holly and his band began recording demos and singles in Nashville under the name Buddy Holly and the Three Tunes, but the group's lineup was later revised and dubbed The Crickets. A record company talent scout soon caught his act at a skating rink and signed him to a contract. The next day we became Elvis clones." Although the bespectacled, bow-tied youth lacked Elvis's incendiary sex appeal, Holly's conversion from country to rock 'n' roll did not go unnoticed. "When Elvis came along," Curtis recalls, "Buddy fell in love with Elvis and we began to change. Bandmate Sonny Curtis viewed Holly's opening for Elvis Presley in 1955 as a crucial turning point for the singer. He frequently opened for more prominent national acts that toured through town. ![]() Once a preacher at the local Tabernacle Baptist Church asked him, "What would you do if you had $10?" The young rocker reportedly muttered, "If I had $10, I wouldn't be here." Holly had clearly set his sights on something other than growing up to join his brothers in their tiling business.Īfter high school, Holly formed a band and played country and western songs regularly on a Lubbock radio station. Despite his parents' support, Holly couldn't have become a founding father of rock 'n' roll without engaging in some degree of rebellion. Holly's mother and father, a tailor by trade, both proved to be very supportive of their son's burgeoning musical talents, generating song ideas and even penning a letter to the editor of Lubbock's newspaper in defense of rock 'n' roll-loving teenagers lambasted in a conservative editorial. A 1949 home recording of "My Two-Timin' Woman" showcases Holly's skilled, if prepubescent, singing voice. Holly learned to play piano and fiddle at an early age, while his older brothers taught him the basics of guitar. "Holly," the altered form of his last name, would later result from a misspelling in his first recording contract. As the fourth and youngest child in his family, Holly was nicknamed "Buddy" by his mother, who felt that his given name was too big for her little boy. Early Lifeīuddy Holly was born Charles Hardin Holley on September 7, 1936, in Lubbock, Texas. With hits such as "Peggy Sue" and "That'll Be the Day," Holly was a rising star when a tragic plane crash struck him down in 1959 at age 22. Already well versed in several music styles, he was a seasoned performer by age 16. Buddy Holly was an American singer/songwriter who produced some of the most distinctive and influential work in rock music.
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